Three fragments of a large decorative band

Inventory number: FT 214
Photo Michel Lechien, Musée royal de Mariemont
Photo Michel Lechien, Musée royal de Mariemont

These three parts come from the same ceremonial fabric. All have the same cloisonné-like pattern outlined in brown thread, with ‘golden’ beige colour dominant, brightened up with red and green bands striped with blue. The design alternates small medallions on a green band with interlacing shades and reserved spots in natural linen. Some motifs (hares) are easily identifiable, others less so (blue winged creatures? red and green flowers?).

Origin:

Egypt

Date:

10th - 12th century

Material:

Linen and silk

Dimensions:

1) Warp: 24 cm, weft: 30.5 cm;
2) Warp: 24 cm, weft: 11 cm

Comparisons:

Coll. J-F Bouvier, inv. I 104.
Rietberg Museum, Zurich, inv. RAg 585.
Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, inv. 7010.

Provenance:

Collection Coptic textiles Fill-Trevisiol: donation

Location:

Musée royal de Mariemont

Inwoven silk tapestry in very fine linen cloth

I. Ground weave

(1) Ground weave (sewn-on part)
(2) Ground weave between silk bands

Warp:

(1) natural-coloured linen Z: 20/cm
(2) coloured linen S: 30/cm

Weft:

(1) natural-coloured linen Z: 24/cm
(2) natural-coloured linen S: 28/cm

Weave:

(1-2) tabby

II. Tapestry areas

Warp:

(2) linen S

Weft:

(2) red, green, blue, beige silk: 22-42/cm; brown silk for details; natural-coloured linen, paired, S for outlining the figures

Weave:

(2) extended tabby: alternately 2/2 and 1/1

Ribs per cm:

(2) 20

Special techniques:

slit tapestry, eccentric weft; the outlining of the figures in linen: woven lazy lines

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